Semantics of the Title of the ‘Russian Novel’ by Meir Shalev
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.37816/2073‑9567‑2026‑79‑200‑211
- УДК / UDC: 821.411.0
- Publication Type: Research Article
- For Citation:
Shafranskaya, E.F. “Semantics of the Title of the ‘Russian Novel’ by Meir Shalev.” Vestnik slavianskikh kul’tur, vol. 79, 2026, pp. 200–211. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.37816/2073‑9567‑2026‑79‑200‑211
- Abstract: The study of the “Russian Novel” written by the Israeli author Meir Shalev leads to the idea that a special novel genre is emerging in world literature — the Rus‑ sian novel, regardless of the language in which it is written and in what location. The presented analysis is in the relationship between the event and detailed part of the novel and its title. The authors identify mythological images of Russian culture (Ivan Mich‑ urin, Leo Tolstoy, Mikhail Bulgakov, Stalin), tropes and figures of speech that permeate the discourse of the novel and that are used in everyday life by the Hebrew‑speaking characters of the novel, figurative “Russian” associations and behavioral models; the paper also characterizes the image of the narrator reflecting on the “Russianness” of his grandfather, brought to Israel. The phrase “Russian novel” is interpreted by the writer as a passion – he borrowed this semantics from the mythology of Israeli everyday life. He endowed his characters, immigrants from Russia, with “Russian passion”. In this work of art, unconscious or deliberate appeal to the Russian culture (the country of origin) of the repatriates of the first waves of emigration coincides with the theoretical conclu‑ sions of folklorist researchers M. Elenevskaya and L. Fialkova, which they made based on the folklore of Israeli immigrants from the former USSR in the 1990s. Thus, Meir Shalev's “Russian Novel” itself acts as a kind of folklore informant. The writer trans‑ ferred into the flesh of the novel his observations of the grandmothers and grandfathers, who came from Russia.
- Keywords: title, Israel, Meir Shalev, “Russian Novel”, Israeli literature, Russian details, Russian language.
- Funding Sources: This publication has been supported by project No. 050119‑0‑000, carried out at the Department of Russian and Foreign Literature of the Philological Faculty of RUDN University.
- Страницы / Pages: 200–211
- Received: March 25, 2025
- Approved after Reviewing: January 18, 2026
- Publication Date: March 25, 2026
References
1 Vais, R. Sovremennyi evreiskii literaturnyi kanon: Puteshestvie po iazykam i stranam [The Modern Jewish Canon: A Journey through Language and Culture], trans. from
English N. Rokhlinoi; ed. Z. Kopelman. Moscow, Ierusalim, Mosty kultury Publ., Gesharim Publ., 2008. 512 p. (In Russ.).2 Elenevskaia, M., Fialkova, L. Russkaia ulitsa v evreiskoi strane: Issledovanie folklora emigrantov 1990-kh v Izraile: v 2 ch. [Russian Street in a Jewish Country: A Study of
the Folklore of Emigrants of the 1990s in Israel: in 2 Parts], part 1, ex. ed. V.A. Tishkov. Moscow, Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology RAS Publ., 2005. Part 1. 356 p. Part 2. 244 p. (In Russ.).3 Kopelman, Z. “O russkom podtekste sovremennoi ivritskoi literatury” [“On the Russian Subtext of Modern Hebrew Literature”]. Vestnik Evreiskogo universiteta.
Istoriia. Kultura. Tsivilizatsiia, no. 14 (32), 2011, pp. 140–180 (In Russ.).4 Krzhizhanovskii, S.D. Poetika zaglavii [The Poetics of Titles]. Moscow, Nikitinskie subbotniki Publ., 1931. 36 p. (In Russ.).
5 Nudelman, R. “K russkomu chitateliu” [“To the Russian Reader”]. Shalev, M. Russkii roman: Roman [Russian Novel: A Novel]. Moscow, Tekst Publ., 2006, pp. 5–16
(In Russ.).6 Orlitskii, Iu.B. “Zaglavie” [“The Title”]. Poetika: Slovar aktualnykh terminov i poniatii [Poetics: A Dictionary of Current Terms and Concepts]. Moscow, Izdatelstvo
Kulaginoi Publ., 2008, pp. 73–74 (In Russ.).7 Rapoport, A. “Meir Shalev: Ia vyshel iz gogolevskoi ‘Shineli’” [“Meir Shalev: I Came out of Gogol's ‘The Overcoat’”]. Lekhaim. 2007. No. 12. Available at: https://
lechaim.ru/ARHIV/188/LKL.htm (Accessed 13 February 2026). (In Russ.).8 Telushkin, I. Evreiskii mir: Vazhneishie znaniia o evreiskom narode, ego istorii i religii [The Jewish World: The Most Important Knowledge about the Jewish People, their History and Religion], trans. from English N. Ivanova, Vl. Vladimirova. Moscow, Ierusalim, Mosty kultury Publ., Gesharim Publ., 2002. 574 p. (In Russ.).
9 Shafranskaia, E.F. “Roman A. Chudakova ‘Lozhitsia mgla na starye stupeni’ v aspekte filologicheskoi antropologii” [“A. Chudakov's Novel ‘The Mist Falls on the Old Steps’ in the Aspect of Philological Anthropology”]. Vestnik Severnogo (Arkticheskogo) federalnogo universiteta. Series: Gumanitarnye i sotsialnye nauka [Humanities and Social Sciences], no. 4, 2017, pp. 140–147 (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17238/issn2227‑6564.2017.4.140
10 Shafranskaia, E.F. “Bremia kultury: transkulturnaia missiia Arkana Kariva” [“The Burden of Culture: The Transcultural Mission of Arkan Kariv”]. Iudaica Russica,
no. 1 (10), 2023, pp. 1–15 (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.31261/IR.2023.10.02
RU 